Fall Webworm Moth

Hyphantria cunea · Order: Lepidoptera · Family: Erebidae

Also called: American White Moth, Autumn Webworm, Fall Webworm

Damages trees, gardens or crops. It can defoliate trees, especially the visible parts of branches, but does not kill healthy trees.

Source: Wikipedia

Fall Webworm Moth
Photo: unknown, CC0

Adult fall webworms have a 30 mm wingspan and are mostly white, sometimes with dark marks. Caterpillars vary from pale yellow to dark grey, have yellow spots, bristles, and two cream side stripes. They build webs on branch tips in parks and recreational areas, defoliating visible parts of trees.

Source: Wikipedia

How to recognize it

Adults are about 30 mm across, generally white, and may show dark markings. Caterpillars range from pale yellow to dark grey, have yellow spots, long and short bristles, and two cream stripes along the sides.

Source: Wikipedia

Size

The adult’s wingspan is roughly 30 mm.

Source: Wikipedia

Is it a pest in the house?

Fall webworms are pests that defoliate visible parts of trees but do not kill otherwise healthy trees.

Source: Wikipedia

How to get rid of it

Physical removal can be hard on tall or hard-to-reach trees, and chemicals may harm pollinators. Community-based monitoring using mobile devices has shown promise for better control.

Source: Wikipedia

Where it lives

They make webs on branches in places people use, like parks and recreation areas.

Source: Wikipedia

What it eats

Young larvae eat only the upper leaf surface; later they consume whole leaves inside their tents.

Source: Wikipedia

Life cycle

One generation per year appears in northern North America, with larvae in late summer to early fall. In southeast Pennsylvania and Delaware a second generation emerges after 791 to 1540 growing degree-days.

Source: Wikipedia

When you see it

North of about 40° N there is one generation per year; south of that latitude there are two or more generations, appearing earlier farther south.

Source: Wikipedia

Where it comes from

The species is native to North America, from Canada down to Mexico.

Source: Wikipedia

Lookalikes

Their webs are concentrated at branch tips, unlike tent caterpillars whose webs are found in leaf unions.

Source: Wikipedia

Where it is found in the US

Recorded in 49 of 51 states and DC. Most records: Texas, North Carolina, Ohio, Virginia, Georgia, Maryland, Alabama, Louisiana.

Darker = more records. Counts are museum and citizen-science records, not population size.

Source: GBIF

Months it is reported in the US

JFMAMJJASOND

Source: GBIF

More photos

Questions people ask

How can I get rid of fall webworm webs?

You can cut away the webs, but removal may be difficult on tall trees; chemical sprays are an option but can affect pollinators.

Source: Wikipedia

Are fall webworms harmful to my trees?

They defoliate the visible parts of branches but usually do not kill healthy trees.

Source: Wikipedia

When will I see fall webworms in my area?

In northern regions they appear in late summer to early fall; farther south they may have two or more generations starting earlier in the season.

Source: Wikipedia

Same family (Erebidae)

Sources

  • Wikipedia: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fall_webworm

Look it up elsewhere: GBIF · iNaturalist · BugGuide · ITIS · Wikipedia

Text written 2026-10-22 from the sources above and checked sentence by sentence against them. Data fetched 2026-10-22.

How this page works

This is one bug's fact sheet. The colored box at the top says whether it is dangerous. Sections below cover how to recognize it, whether it is a pest, and how to deal with it. The US map shows which states have records; tap a state to see other bugs there.

Every fact on Bug FAQ comes from a named source (university extension sites, government agencies, GBIF, iNaturalist, Wikipedia). The source is linked next to each section. If we have no source for something, we leave it out.