Marbled Piercer

Cydia splendana · Order: Lepidoptera · Family: Tortricidae

No source yet on danger. We have no source yet on whether it bites, stings or damages anything.
Marbled Piercer
Photo: Donald Hobern, CC BY

The chestnut tortrix (Cydia splendana) is a small moth with a wingspan of about 12 to 16 mm. It lives in Europe, where the adults fly from May through September and the larvae feed on oak, sweet chestnut and sometimes walnut, developing inside mature chestnut fruits. It is also called the acorn moth, a name that can be confused with the North-American Blastobasis glandulella.

Source: Wikipedia

How to recognize it

Cydia splendana, known as the chestnut tortrix, belongs to the family Tortricidae.

Source: Wikipedia

Size

Its wingspan measures roughly 12 to 16 mm.

Source: Wikipedia

Where it lives

It is found throughout Europe.

Source: Wikipedia

What it eats

The larvae feed on oak, sweet chestnut and possibly walnut species. They develop mainly inside mature chestnut fruits.

Source: Wikipedia

Life cycle

Adults are on the wing from May to September, with exact timing depending on location.

Source: Wikipedia

When you see it

The flight period spans May through September, varying by region.

Source: Wikipedia

Where it comes from

Its native range is Europe.

Source: Wikipedia

Lookalikes

It is also called the acorn moth, a name that can refer to the North-American Blastobasis glandulella, which belongs to a different family.

Source: Wikipedia

Where it is found in the US

Recorded in 1 of 51 states and DC. Most records: New Jersey.

Darker = more records. Counts are museum and citizen-science records, not population size.

Source: GBIF

More photos

Questions people ask

When are adult chestnut tortrix moths active?

Adults fly from May through September, with the exact timing depending on where they are found.

Source: Wikipedia

What do the larvae of Cydia splendana eat?

The larvae feed on oak, sweet chestnut and possibly walnut, and they develop mainly inside mature chestnut fruits.

Source: Wikipedia

What other insect is sometimes called the acorn moth?

In North America, the name acorn moth can also refer to Blastobasis glandulella, which is in the family Blastobasidae.

Source: Wikipedia

Same family (Tortricidae)

Sources

  • Wikipedia: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cydia_splendana

Look it up elsewhere: GBIF · iNaturalist · BugGuide · Wikipedia

Text written 2026-10-24 from the sources above and checked sentence by sentence against them. Data fetched 2026-10-22.

How this page works

This is one bug's fact sheet. The colored box at the top says whether it is dangerous. Sections below cover how to recognize it, whether it is a pest, and how to deal with it. The US map shows which states have records; tap a state to see other bugs there.

Every fact on Bug FAQ comes from a named source (university extension sites, government agencies, GBIF, iNaturalist, Wikipedia). The source is linked next to each section. If we have no source for something, we leave it out.