Nantucket Pine Tip Moth

Rhyacionia frustrana · Order: Lepidoptera · Family: Tortricidae

Damages trees, gardens or crops. It damages pine trees.

Source: Wikipedia

Nantucket Pine Tip Moth
Photo: Laura Gaudette, CC BY

The adult moth is tiny, with a wingspan of about 11 mm. Adults emerge in early spring, sometimes as early as February in Florida, and the species can have four to five generations each year there. Larvae feed on many pine species, which can harm pine forests and plantations.

Source: Wikipedia

How to recognize it

The moth is very small, measuring roughly 11 mm across the wings.

Source: Wikipedia

Size

Wingspan is about 11 mm.

Source: Wikipedia

Where it lives

It occurs across the United States from Massachusetts down to Florida and west to Missouri, Oklahoma, Texas and California, as well as in parts of the Caribbean and Central America.

Source: Wikipedia

What it eats

Larvae feed on many pine species such as Pinus caribaea, P. banksiana, P. taeda, P. contorta, P. radiata, P. ponderosa, P. sylvestris and others.

Source: Wikipedia

Life cycle

Adults emerge in early spring, sometimes as early as February in Florida. In Florida the species can produce four to five generations per year.

Source: Wikipedia

When you see it

Adults appear in early spring, with the earliest records in February in Florida.

Source: Wikipedia

Where it is found in the US

Recorded in 26 of 51 states and DC. Most records: South Carolina, Mississippi, Alabama, Georgia, Virginia, Florida, Missouri, California.

Darker = more records. Counts are museum and citizen-science records, not population size.

Source: GBIF

Status: native in North America; native in United States; native in Canada. Source: iNaturalist

Months it is reported in the US

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Source: GBIF

More photos

Questions people ask

What trees does the Nantucket pine tip moth damage?

Its larvae feed on many pine species, which can harm pine trees.

Source: Wikipedia

When do adult moths appear?

Adults emerge in early spring, sometimes as early as February in Florida.

Source: Wikipedia

How many generations are there per year?

In Florida the moth can have four to five generations each year.

Source: Wikipedia

Where is this moth found?

It is found throughout the United States from Massachusetts to Florida and west to Texas and California, as well as in the Caribbean and Central America.

Source: Wikipedia

Same family (Tortricidae)

Sources

  • Wikipedia: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rhyacionia_frustrana

Look it up elsewhere: GBIF · iNaturalist · BugGuide · Wikipedia

Text written 2026-10-24 from the sources above and checked sentence by sentence against them. Data fetched 2026-10-24.

How this page works

This is one bug's fact sheet. The colored box at the top says whether it is dangerous. Sections below cover how to recognize it, whether it is a pest, and how to deal with it. The US map shows which states have records; tap a state to see other bugs there.

Every fact on Bug FAQ comes from a named source (university extension sites, government agencies, GBIF, iNaturalist, Wikipedia). The source is linked next to each section. If we have no source for something, we leave it out.