Punchinello

Zemeros flegyas · Order: Lepidoptera · Family: Riodinidae

No source yet on danger. We have no source yet on whether it bites, stings or damages anything.
Punchinello
Photo: Charles Lam, CC BY-SA

The Punchinello (Zemeros flegyas) is a small tropical butterfly about three-quarters of an inch long, found in South and Southeast Asia (Riodinidae family). Adults have a vinaceous-brown upperside with ochraceous veins, while the underside is bright ochraceous brown with larger white spots edged in black. Its larvae feed on Maesa species and become full-grown by the end of March, attaching themselves to the underside of host-plant leaves before pupating.

Source: Wikipedia

How to recognize it

Males show a vinaceous-brown upperside with ochraceous brown veins. The underside is bright ochraceous brown, veins paler, and white spots with black borders are larger and clearer.

Source: Wikipedia

Size

Adults measure about 0.75 inch in length. Typical length ranges from 0.55 to 0.70 inch.

Source: Wikipedia

Where it lives

The species shows distinct wet- and dry-season forms like many tropical butterflies.

Source: Wikipedia

What it eats

Larvae feed on leaves of Maesa species such as M. chisia, M. montana, and M. indica.

Source: Wikipedia

Life cycle

Full-grown larvae appear at the end of March. Before pupating, the larva attaches its last segment to the underside of a host-plant leaf with silk, head toward the leaf tip, and secures its middle with another silk band.

Source: Wikipedia

When you see it

Wet- and dry-season forms occur, reflecting seasonal changes in its tropical habitat.

Source: Wikipedia

Where it comes from

It is native to South Asia and Southeast Asia.

Source: Wikipedia

More photos

Questions people ask

What do adult Punchinello butterflies look like?

Males have a vinaceous-brown upperside with ochraceous veins, and a bright ochraceous brown underside with larger white spots edged in black.

Source: Wikipedia

How big is a Punchinello butterfly?

Adults are about three-quarters of an inch long, typically ranging from 0.55 to 0.70 inch.

Source: Wikipedia

What plants do Punchinello caterpillars eat?

The larvae feed on Maesa species, including M. chisia, M. montana, and M. indica.

Source: Wikipedia

When do Punchinello larvae become full-grown?

They reach full size by the end of March.

Source: Wikipedia

Same family (Riodinidae)

Sources

  • Wikipedia: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zemeros_flegyas

Look it up elsewhere: GBIF · iNaturalist · BugGuide · Wikipedia

Text written 2026-10-24 from the sources above and checked sentence by sentence against them. Data fetched 2026-10-22.

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