American Nursery Web Spider

Pisaurina mira · Order: Araneae · Family: Pisauridae

Also called: Nursery Web Spider

No source yet on danger. We have no source yet on whether it bites, stings or damages anything.
American Nursery Web Spider
Photo: Meghan Cassidy, CC BY-SA

The American Nursery Web Spider has a straight front row of eyes and a moderately long abdomen. It lives in tall grass, shrubs and low bushes across eastern North America and hunts insects by waiting for prey to come close.

Source: Wikipedia

How to recognize it

Males have longer legs relative to their bodies than females. Abdomen patterns range from a clear dark middle band to a faint band with two rows of side spots.

Source: Wikipedia

Size

The spider’s straight anterior eye row distinguishes it from similar species. Its abdomen is usually less than twice the length of the carapace.

Source: Wikipedia

Is it a pest in the house?

It is a common indoor spider in the eastern United States and can help control plant bugs that affect small fruits and vegetables.

Source: Wikipedia

Does it bite or sting?

Its venom can kill small insects but is not strong enough to harm humans or larger animals.

Source: Wikipedia

Where it lives

It prefers high weeds, low shrubs, tall grass and bushes in ecotonal areas.

Source: Wikipedia

What it eats

It hunts insects such as gnats and mosquitoes, liquefying their internal organs for nutrition.

Source: Wikipedia

Life cycle

The female carries the egg sac with silk attached to her spinnerets and chelicerae. When the eggs are near hatching, she builds a nursery web where spiderlings stay until their first molt.

Source: Wikipedia

When you see it

Mature males are most often collected in May and June; eggs hatch in May and spiderlings disperse in June.

Source: Wikipedia

Lookalikes

It is often confused with wolf spiders because of similar appearance.

Source: Wikipedia

Where it is found in the US

Recorded in 38 of 51 states and DC. Most records: Massachusetts, Texas, Ohio, Virginia, New York, Pennsylvania, North Carolina, Maryland.

Darker = more records. Counts are museum and citizen-science records, not population size.

Source: GBIF

Status: native in North America; native in United States; native in Canada. Source: iNaturalist

Months it is reported in the US

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Source: GBIF

More photos

Questions people ask

Do American Nursery Web Spiders bite humans?

Their venom is too weak to cause harm to people; bites may feel like a mild pinch.

Source: Wikipedia

How can I identify this spider?

Look for a straight front row of eyes, a moderately long abdomen, and in males, longer legs compared to females.

Source: Wikipedia

When are they most active?

Adults are most often seen in late spring, especially May and June, when eggs hatch and spiderlings emerge.

Source: Wikipedia

Same family (Pisauridae)

Sources

  • Wikipedia: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pisaurina_mira

Look it up elsewhere: GBIF · iNaturalist · BugGuide · ITIS · Wikipedia

Text written 2026-10-22 from the sources above and checked sentence by sentence against them. Data fetched 2026-10-22.

How this page works

This is one bug's fact sheet. The colored box at the top says whether it is dangerous. Sections below cover how to recognize it, whether it is a pest, and how to deal with it. The US map shows which states have records; tap a state to see other bugs there.

Every fact on Bug FAQ comes from a named source (university extension sites, government agencies, GBIF, iNaturalist, Wikipedia). The source is linked next to each section. If we have no source for something, we leave it out.