Arrowhead Blue

Glaucopsyche piasus · Order: Lepidoptera · Family: Lycaenidae

No source yet on danger. We have no source yet on whether it bites, stings or damages anything.
Arrowhead Blue
Photo: Colin Croft, CC BY

The Arrowhead Blue butterfly has a wingspan of about 2.9 to 3.5 cm. It produces one generation each year, flying from March through July, with males patrolling host plants and females laying eggs on flower buds.

Source: Wikipedia

How to recognize it

Males show a violet-blue upper side with a wide border, while females are a duller shade. The underside of both sexes is gray with many small black spots. The hindwing bears a white post-median band shaped like inward-pointing arrowheads.

Source: Wikipedia

Size

Wingspan ranges from 1 1⁄8 to 1 3⁄8 inches (about 2.9 to 3.5 cm).

Source: Wikipedia

What it eats

Adult butterflies sip nectar from flowers.

Source: Wikipedia

Life cycle

There is a single brood that appears from March to July.

Source: Wikipedia

When you see it

Adults are on the wing from March through July.

Source: Wikipedia

Where it comes from

It is native to western North America.

Source: Wikipedia

Where it is found in the US

Recorded in 13 of 51 states and DC. Most records: California, Idaho, Washington, Colorado, Oregon, Nevada, Montana, Utah.

Darker = more records. Counts are museum and citizen-science records, not population size.

Source: GBIF

Status: native in North America; native in Canada; native in United States. Source: iNaturalist

Months it is reported in the US

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Source: GBIF

More photos

Questions people ask

When can I see Arrowhead Blues?

Adults fly from March to July.

Source: Wikipedia

What do the caterpillars eat?

They feed on lupine and milkvetch plants.

Source: Wikipedia

How big are these butterflies?

Their wingspan is about 2.9 to 3.5 cm.

Source: Wikipedia

Where are Arrowhead Blues found?

They are native to western North America.

Source: Wikipedia

Same family (Lycaenidae)

Sources

  • Wikipedia: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glaucopsyche_piasus

Look it up elsewhere: GBIF · iNaturalist · BugGuide · ITIS · Wikipedia

Text written 2026-10-24 from the sources above and checked sentence by sentence against them. Data fetched 2026-10-24.

How this page works

This is one bug's fact sheet. The colored box at the top says whether it is dangerous. Sections below cover how to recognize it, whether it is a pest, and how to deal with it. The US map shows which states have records; tap a state to see other bugs there.

Every fact on Bug FAQ comes from a named source (university extension sites, government agencies, GBIF, iNaturalist, Wikipedia). The source is linked next to each section. If we have no source for something, we leave it out.