Grass Demon

Udaspes folus · Order: Lepidoptera · Family: Hesperiidae

Damages trees, gardens or crops. The grass demon can damage ginger and turmeric plants.

Source: Wikipedia

Grass Demon
Photo: Subhadra Devi, CC BY

It lives in deciduous and semi-evergreen forests across South and Southeast Asia, favoring the edges of open spaces and is most often seen during the monsoon season. The caterpillars feed on ginger, turmeric, related plants and sometimes grasses, and can become occasional pests of these crops.

Source: Wikipedia

How to recognize it

It displays a unique wing-flashing motion right after landing on a leaf.

Source: Wikipedia

Size

Its wingspan ranges from about 4 to 4.8 cm.

Source: Wikipedia

Where it lives

It inhabits deciduous and semi-evergreen forests.

Source: Wikipedia

What it eats

The larvae feed on ginger, turmeric, Curcuma species, Hedychium, and other members of the Sctiaminae family. They have also been recorded on Zingiber species and on grasses.

Source: Wikipedia

Life cycle

Adults emerge in February or March, lay eggs and then die.

Source: Wikipedia

When you see it

The butterfly is most commonly seen during the monsoon season.

Source: Wikipedia

Where it comes from

It is native to Sri Lanka, India, Nepal, Myanmar, China, Indochina, Taiwan, Japan, Thailand, the Malay Peninsula, Singapore, Borneo and Indonesia.

Source: Wikipedia

Lookalikes

No other peninsular Indian butterfly can move its forewings and hindwings separately, making this a distinctive feature.

Source: Wikipedia

More photos

Grass Demon photo 2
Photo: Firos AK, CC BY

Questions people ask

Is the grass demon harmful to my garden?

Yes, its caterpillars can damage ginger and turmeric plants, making it an occasional crop pest.

Source: Wikipedia

When am I most likely to see a grass demon?

You will most often see it during the monsoon season.

Source: Wikipedia

What does the grass demon look like?

It is a small black butterfly about 4 to 4.8 cm across, with a large white spot on the hindwing upperside, smaller white spots on the forewing, and a mostly white underside with brown edges.

Source: Wikipedia

Where does the grass demon live?

It inhabits deciduous and semi-evergreen forests across South and Southeast Asia, preferring forest edges.

Source: Wikipedia

Same family (Hesperiidae)

Sources

  • Wikipedia: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ancistroides_folus

Look it up elsewhere: GBIF · iNaturalist · BugGuide · Wikipedia

Text written 2026-10-24 from the sources above and checked sentence by sentence against them. Data fetched 2026-10-22.

How this page works

This is one bug's fact sheet. The colored box at the top says whether it is dangerous. Sections below cover how to recognize it, whether it is a pest, and how to deal with it. The US map shows which states have records; tap a state to see other bugs there.

Every fact on Bug FAQ comes from a named source (university extension sites, government agencies, GBIF, iNaturalist, Wikipedia). The source is linked next to each section. If we have no source for something, we leave it out.