Palmetto Skipper

Euphyes arpa · Order: Lepidoptera · Family: Hesperiidae

No source yet on danger. We have no source yet on whether it bites, stings or damages anything.
Palmetto Skipper
Photo: aispinsects, CC BY

The Palmetto Skipper has a wingspan of about 1.75 to 2 inches (41 to 49 mm) and shows bright orange on the body, head and thorax with yellow-orange undersides on the hindwings; males are more colorful than females. It lives in moist habitats with saw palmetto, such as open pine flats and wet scrub/shrub wetlands, and is found mainly in Florida and nearby Gulf states. Larvae eat saw palmetto fronds, while adults sip nectar from flowers like pickerelweeds; adults appear from March through November with several generations per year.

Source: Wikipedia

How to recognize it

Males are bright orange with black borders, while females are more muted; both sexes have a yellow-orange underside on the hindwings and an orange thorax and head.

Source: Wikipedia

Size

The wingspan ranges from 41 to 49 mm, roughly 1¾ to 2 inches.

Source: Wikipedia

What it eats

Caterpillars feed on the fronds of saw palmetto (Serenoa repens). Adults drink nectar from various flowers, including pickerelweeds (Pontederia).

Source: Wikipedia

Life cycle

The species overwinters as a larva.

Source: Wikipedia

When you see it

Adults are on the wing from about March to November, producing several broods each year.

Source: Wikipedia

Where it comes from

It is most common in Florida and also recorded in Alabama, Mississippi, and Georgia.

Source: Wikipedia

Where it is found in the US

Recorded in 5 of 51 states and DC. Most records: Florida, Georgia, Alabama, Mississippi, South Carolina.

Darker = more records. Counts are museum and citizen-science records, not population size.

Source: GBIF

Status: native in North America; native in United States. Source: iNaturalist

Months it is reported in the US

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Source: GBIF

More photos

Questions people ask

When can I see Palmetto Skippers?

Adults are active from March through November, often with multiple generations.

Source: Wikipedia

What do the caterpillars eat?

They feed on the fronds of saw palmetto palms.

Source: Wikipedia

Where does this butterfly live?

It lives in moist habitats with saw palmetto, such as open pine flats and wet scrub wetlands, mainly in Florida and nearby Gulf states.

Source: Wikipedia

Same family (Hesperiidae)

Sources

  • Wikipedia: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Euphyes_arpa

Look it up elsewhere: GBIF · iNaturalist · BugGuide · ITIS · Wikipedia

Text written 2026-10-24 from the sources above and checked sentence by sentence against them. Data fetched 2026-10-24.

How this page works

This is one bug's fact sheet. The colored box at the top says whether it is dangerous. Sections below cover how to recognize it, whether it is a pest, and how to deal with it. The US map shows which states have records; tap a state to see other bugs there.

Every fact on Bug FAQ comes from a named source (university extension sites, government agencies, GBIF, iNaturalist, Wikipedia). The source is linked next to each section. If we have no source for something, we leave it out.