Two-lined Spittlebug

Prosapia bicincta · Order: Hemiptera · Family: Cercopidae

Also called: Twolined spittlebug

Damages trees, gardens or crops. It can damage lawns, pastures, and certain trees and shrubs.

Source: Wikipedia

Two-lined Spittlebug
Photo: Katja Schulz, CC BY

The two-lined spittlebug is 8 to 10 mm long and black with two red or orange wing stripes. Nymphs live in foamy spittle on grasses, while adults eat holly and redbud leaves. It is a known pest of lawns, forage grasses and pastures, causing economic damage in the southeastern US and Hawaii.

Source: Wikipedia

Size

They grow to about 8 to 10 mm in length.

Source: Wikipedia

Is it a pest in the house?

It damages forage and turf grasses, hurting lawns and pastures in the southeastern US. Since 2016 it has caused large-scale pasture loss on Hawaiʻi, affecting over 70,000 ha.

Source: Wikipedia

Where it lives

They are common throughout the eastern half of the United States.

Source: Wikipedia

What it eats

Nymphs feed on grasses such as centipedegrass, bermudagrass and corn while hidden in spittle. Adults feed on leaves of holly species and the eastern redbud tree.

Source: Wikipedia

Life cycle

Nymphs live inside protective foam made from plant juices while they feed on grasses.

Source: Wikipedia

Where it comes from

Their native range is the eastern half of the United States.

Source: Wikipedia

Lookalikes

A similar species, Prosapia simulans, occurs in Central America and is also an agricultural pest.

Source: Wikipedia

Where it is found in the US

Recorded in 35 of 51 states and DC. Most records: North Carolina, Texas, Florida, Alabama, Georgia, Virginia, Tennessee, South Carolina.

Darker = more records. Counts are museum and citizen-science records, not population size.

Source: GBIF

Status: native in North America; native in United States. Source: iNaturalist

Months it is reported in the US

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Source: GBIF

More photos

Questions people ask

What plants do they damage?

They feed on and can damage grasses, holly, and eastern redbud leaves.

Source: Wikipedia

Where are they found?

They are widespread in the eastern United States and have become a problem in Hawaii pastures.

Source: Wikipedia

Same family (Cercopidae)

Sources

  • Wikipedia: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prosapia_bicincta

Look it up elsewhere: GBIF · iNaturalist · BugGuide · ITIS · Wikipedia

Text written 2026-10-22 from the sources above and checked sentence by sentence against them. Data fetched 2026-10-22.

How this page works

This is one bug's fact sheet. The colored box at the top says whether it is dangerous. Sections below cover how to recognize it, whether it is a pest, and how to deal with it. The US map shows which states have records; tap a state to see other bugs there.

Every fact on Bug FAQ comes from a named source (university extension sites, government agencies, GBIF, iNaturalist, Wikipedia). The source is linked next to each section. If we have no source for something, we leave it out.