Western Pygmy-Blue

Brephidium exilis · Order: Lepidoptera · Family: Lycaenidae

Also called: Pygmy Blue, Western pygmy blue butterfly

No source yet on danger. We have no source yet on whether it bites, stings or damages anything.
Western Pygmy-Blue
Photo: Anne Toal, CC BY

The Western Pygmy-Blue is a very small butterfly with a wingspan of about 12 to 20 mm.

Source: Wikipedia

Size

The wingspan ranges from 12 to 20 mm.

Source: Wikipedia

Where it lives

It is found in alkaline environments such as deserts, salt marshes, and other barren areas.

Source: Wikipedia

What it eats

Caterpillars feed on all parts of host plants, especially pigweed, saltbush, and other goosefoot family species. Adult butterflies drink nectar only.

Source: Wikipedia

When you see it

Adults appear from July to September in the northern part of the range, and can be seen year-round in South Texas.

Source: Wikipedia

Where it comes from

Its natural range includes the southwestern United States from California to west Texas, and extends from Mexico through Central America to Venezuela.

Source: Wikipedia

Where it is found in the US

Recorded in 21 of 51 states and DC. Most records: California, Texas, Arizona, New Mexico, Nevada, Utah, Colorado, Idaho.

Darker = more records. Counts are museum and citizen-science records, not population size.

Source: GBIF

Months it is reported in the US

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Source: GBIF

More photos

Same family (Lycaenidae)

Sources

  • Wikipedia: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Western_pygmy_blue

Look it up elsewhere: GBIF · iNaturalist · BugGuide · ITIS · Wikipedia

Text written 2026-10-22 from the sources above and checked sentence by sentence against them. Data fetched 2026-10-22.

How this page works

This is one bug's fact sheet. The colored box at the top says whether it is dangerous. Sections below cover how to recognize it, whether it is a pest, and how to deal with it. The US map shows which states have records; tap a state to see other bugs there.

Every fact on Bug FAQ comes from a named source (university extension sites, government agencies, GBIF, iNaturalist, Wikipedia). The source is linked next to each section. If we have no source for something, we leave it out.