Great Basin Wood-Nymph

Cercyonis sthenele · Order: Lepidoptera · Family: Nymphalidae

No source yet on danger. We have no source yet on whether it bites, stings or damages anything.
Great Basin Wood-Nymph
Photo: Kevin Salls, CC BY

The Great Basin wood-nymph is a dark brown butterfly with two eyespots on each forewing, the upper spot larger than the lower. Its wingspan is about 39 to 44 mm and it flies from late June through late August in arid woodlands and brushy habitats of the western United States.

Source: Wikipedia

How to recognize it

It is dark brown and has two eyespots on the forewing, the upper one larger than the lower.

Source: Wikipedia

Size

The wingspan ranges from 39 to 44 mm (about 1.5 to 1.7 in).

Source: Wikipedia

Where it lives

It lives in dry woodlands, especially pinyon-juniper, chaparral and brushland areas.

Source: Wikipedia

What it eats

The larvae feed on a variety of grass species.

Source: Wikipedia

Life cycle

The first instar of the caterpillar overwinters in hibernation.

Source: Wikipedia

When you see it

Adults are on the wing from late June to late August.

Source: Wikipedia

Where it comes from

It is native to much of the western United States. Its range also reaches southern British Columbia in Canada.

Source: Wikipedia

Lookalikes

It can be confused with the common wood-nymph, which is larger and has eyespots of similar size. It also resembles the small wood-nymph; males lack the lower eyespot and females have the lower spot nearer the wing margin than the upper spot.

Source: Wikipedia

Where it is found in the US

Recorded in 12 of 51 states and DC. Most records: California, Idaho, Utah, Nevada, Oregon, Washington, Colorado, Wyoming.

Darker = more records. Counts are museum and citizen-science records, not population size.

Source: GBIF

Status: native in North America; native in Canada; native in United States. Source: iNaturalist

Months it is reported in the US

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Source: GBIF

More photos

Questions people ask

When can I see Great Basin wood-nymphs?

Adults fly from late June through late August.

Source: Wikipedia

What do the caterpillars eat?

The larvae feed on various grasses.

Source: Wikipedia

How can I tell it apart from the common wood-nymph?

The Great Basin wood-nymph is smaller and its upper eyespot is noticeably larger than the lower one, unlike the common wood-nymph where the spots are similar in size.

Source: Wikipedia

What habitats should I look in for this butterfly?

Search in dry woodlands, especially pinyon-juniper, chaparral and brushland areas.

Source: Wikipedia

Same family (Nymphalidae)

Sources

  • Wikipedia: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cercyonis_sthenele

Look it up elsewhere: GBIF · iNaturalist · BugGuide · ITIS · Wikipedia

Text written 2026-10-23 from the sources above and checked sentence by sentence against them. Data fetched 2026-10-23.

How this page works

This is one bug's fact sheet. The colored box at the top says whether it is dangerous. Sections below cover how to recognize it, whether it is a pest, and how to deal with it. The US map shows which states have records; tap a state to see other bugs there.

Every fact on Bug FAQ comes from a named source (university extension sites, government agencies, GBIF, iNaturalist, Wikipedia). The source is linked next to each section. If we have no source for something, we leave it out.