Meadow Argus

Junonia villida · Order: Lepidoptera · Family: Nymphalidae

Also called: Australian Meadow Argus, Meadow Argus Butterfly

No source yet on danger. We have no source yet on whether it bites, stings or damages anything.
Meadow Argus
Photo: Greg Tasney, CC BY-SA

The meadow argus is a small butterfly with brown wings marked by black-blue eyespots and white-orange edging. It lives across much of Australia and many Pacific islands, and migrates northward each October-November.

Source: Wikipedia

How to recognize it

Each wing is brown with two black and blue eyespots and white-orange marks along the edge. The underside is mostly plain, except the lower forewing shows similar markings.

Source: Wikipedia

Size

Males have a wingspan of about 4 cm, females about 4.3 cm.

Source: Wikipedia

Where it lives

Every October or November the butterflies move from southern Australia to warmer northern areas.

Source: Wikipedia

What it eats

Caterpillars eat a variety of garden plants, both native and introduced. Host families include plantain, figwort, morning-glory, daisy, verbena, plantain-like and gentian relatives.

Source: Wikipedia

Life cycle

Eggs hatch in about 7 to 10 days. The larval stage lasts roughly 4 to 5 weeks. Pupae are usually black with white dots and reddish-yellow tones. The pupal stage lasts 2 to 3 weeks.

Source: Wikipedia

When you see it

Migration occurs each October or November.

Source: Wikipedia

Lookalikes

In the United Kingdom it has appeared only as an accidental import, known there as Albin's Hampstead eye.

Source: Wikipedia

More photos

Questions people ask

When do meadow argus butterflies migrate?

They move northward each October or November.

Source: Wikipedia

What do meadow argus caterpillars eat?

They feed on many garden plants, including plantain, figwort, morning-glory, daisy, verbena and related families.

Source: Wikipedia

How large are meadow argus butterflies?

Males are about 4 cm across, females about 4.3 cm.

Source: Wikipedia

What are the distinctive markings of a meadow argus?

Each wing has two black-blue eyespots and white-orange edge marks; the underside is mostly plain except for similar markings on the lower forewing.

Source: Wikipedia

Same family (Nymphalidae)

Sources

  • Wikipedia: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Meadow_argus

Look it up elsewhere: GBIF · iNaturalist · BugGuide · Wikipedia

Text written 2026-10-24 from the sources above and checked sentence by sentence against them. Data fetched 2026-10-22.

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