Pure Green Sweat bee

Augochlora pura · Order: Hymenoptera · Family: Halictidae

Also called: Pure gold-green sweat bee, Pure golden green sweat bee

No source yet on danger. We have no source yet on whether it bites, stings or damages anything.
Pure Green Sweat bee
Photo: Katja Schulz, CC BY

Pure Green Sweat bee is a small, bright-green bee about 8 mm long that lives in rotting wood in eastern North America. It visits many flowers, sometimes licks human sweat for salt, and has two to three generations each year.

Source: Wikipedia

How to recognize it

The whole body shines bright green, unlike the dull green of many Lasioglossum bees. Males may have darker jaws and a slightly bluer tint, but otherwise look like females.

Source: Wikipedia

Size

Both males and females are about 8 mm long.

Source: Wikipedia

Does it bite or sting?

No biting or stinging behavior has been recorded; they only lick sweat.

Source: Wikipedia

Where it lives

They build nests in decaying wood in forests and even in suburban wood piles. Adults stay near their nests but also wander into nearby brush and pastures.

Source: Wikipedia

What it eats

Forages on many flowers, including less showy ones like walnut. Both sexes have been seen licking human sweat, probably for salt.

Source: Wikipedia

Life cycle

There are two to three generations each year, limited by the seasons. Females become active in late summer, mate, and then enter ovarian diapause under moist soil beneath rotting logs.

Source: Wikipedia

When you see it

Active from February through November, with longer seasons farther south. Flight period runs from early April to September.

Source: Wikipedia

Where it comes from

Found mainly in the eastern United States, from Maine west to Minnesota and south to Texas and Florida.

Source: Wikipedia

Lookalikes

Can be confused with dull-green Lasioglossum species such as L. zephyrus.

Source: Wikipedia

Where it is found in the US

Recorded in 44 of 51 states and DC. Most records: Pennsylvania, West Virginia, Maryland, New York, Vermont, North Carolina, Ohio, Virginia.

Darker = more records. Counts are museum and citizen-science records, not population size.

Source: GBIF

Status: native in North America; native in United States; native in Canada. Source: iNaturalist

Months it is reported in the US

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Source: GBIF

More photos

Questions people ask

Do Pure Green Sweat bees bite or sting?

No biting or stinging has been observed; they only lick human sweat for salt.

Source: Wikipedia

How can I identify this bee?

Look for a small (≈8 mm) bee that is entirely bright green, with males sometimes showing darker jaws and a slight blue tint.

Source: Wikipedia

Where might I find them?

In rotting wood in forests or suburban wood piles across the eastern United States, especially near brush and pastures.

Source: Wikipedia

Same family (Halictidae)

Sources

  • Wikipedia: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Augochlora_pura

Look it up elsewhere: GBIF · iNaturalist · BugGuide · ITIS · Wikipedia

Text written 2026-10-22 from the sources above and checked sentence by sentence against them. Data fetched 2026-10-22.

How this page works

This is one bug's fact sheet. The colored box at the top says whether it is dangerous. Sections below cover how to recognize it, whether it is a pest, and how to deal with it. The US map shows which states have records; tap a state to see other bugs there.

Every fact on Bug FAQ comes from a named source (university extension sites, government agencies, GBIF, iNaturalist, Wikipedia). The source is linked next to each section. If we have no source for something, we leave it out.