Zebra Jumping Spider

Salticus scenicus · Order: Araneae · Family: Salticidae

Also called: zebra spider, Zebra Jumper

Harmless. It is not dangerous to people.

Source: Penn State Extension

Zebra Jumping Spider
Photo: Анатолий Озерной /Anatoly Ozernoy, CC BY-SA

Zebra jumping spiders are small, dark brown to black with white striped hairs that form chevron patterns. They are 5 to 9 mm long in females and 5 to 6 mm in males and are often found on windowsills, garden fences, walls, under stones and in high grass. These spiders hunt tiny arthropods such as fruit flies and even mosquitoes larger than themselves, and they breed in spring and summer.

Source: Wikipedia, Penn State Extension

How to recognize it

The cephalothorax has a white side band and extra white hairs around the eyes.

Source: Penn State Extension

Size

Females measure 5 to 9 mm, males 5 to 6 mm.

Source: Wikipedia

Is it a pest in the house?

They often enter homes and can be found on windowsill corners. They are also seen on the exterior of buildings and garden structures.

Source: Wikipedia, Penn State Extension

Does it bite or sting?

Their bite is not medically important and they are considered beneficial.

Source: Penn State Extension

How to get rid of it

Because they do not pose a health risk, they are generally left alone.

Source: Penn State Extension

Where it lives

They like open vertical spots and are common on garden fences, building walls and windowsill corners. They are also found under stones, in high grass and on bushes.

Source: Wikipedia, Penn State Extension

What it eats

They prey on smaller spiders, fruit flies and other tiny arthropods. They have been seen catching mosquitoes almost twice their length.

Source: Wikipedia

Life cycle

Breeding occurs in spring and summer. After the second molt, spiderlings leave the mother to live on their own.

Source: Wikipedia

When you see it

They breed during the spring and summer months.

Source: Wikipedia

Where it comes from

Their range covers Europe, North America and North Asia across the Holarctic region.

Source: Wikipedia

Where it is found in the US

Recorded in 46 of 51 states and DC. Most records: Washington, New York, Oregon, Illinois, Minnesota, Colorado, Ohio, Idaho.

Darker = more records. Counts are museum and citizen-science records, not population size.

Source: GBIF

Status: introduced in United States; introduced in Canada. Source: iNaturalist

Months it is reported in the US

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Source: GBIF

More photos

Questions people ask

Do zebra jumping spiders bite people?

Their bite is not medically significant and they are not considered dangerous.

Source: Penn State Extension

Where might I find a zebra jumping spider in my house?

They often hide in the corners of windowsills and on the interior walls.

Source: Wikipedia

What do zebra jumping spiders eat?

They hunt small spiders, fruit flies and even mosquitoes larger than themselves.

Source: Wikipedia

Are zebra jumping spiders a pest for my garden?

They are not known to damage plants; they actually help by catching other small insects.

Source: Penn State Extension

Same family (Salticidae)

Sources

Look it up elsewhere: GBIF · iNaturalist · BugGuide · ITIS · Wikipedia

Text written 2026-10-23 from the sources above and checked sentence by sentence against them. Data fetched 2026-10-23.

How this page works

This is one bug's fact sheet. The colored box at the top says whether it is dangerous. Sections below cover how to recognize it, whether it is a pest, and how to deal with it. The US map shows which states have records; tap a state to see other bugs there.

Every fact on Bug FAQ comes from a named source (university extension sites, government agencies, GBIF, iNaturalist, Wikipedia). The source is linked next to each section. If we have no source for something, we leave it out.