Common Eastern Bumble Bee

Bombus impatiens · Order: Hymenoptera · Family: Apidae

Also called: Common Eastern Bumblebee

Can sting. They can sting, causing only temporary pain.

Source: UC IPM

Common Eastern Bumble Bee
Photo: iNaturalist user, CC0

Common Eastern Bumble Bee queens are larger than workers and males, and workers measure 8.5 to 16 mm while males are 12 to 18 mm long. Colonies start in May, workers appear in early June, and males and new queens emerge in August-September.

Source: Wikipedia

Size

Queens are larger than both workers and males. Workers range from 8.5 to 16 mm and males from 12 to 18 mm in length.

Source: Wikipedia

Does it bite or sting?

Bee stings usually cause only temporary pain, though a small portion of people are allergic. The body may release fluid to flush venom from the sting site.

Source: UC IPM

How to get rid of it

Avoid strong scented products when entering areas with bee activity to reduce stings. Seek medical help if a sting causes severe symptoms or occurs near the neck or mouth.

Source: UC IPM

Where it lives

Nests are built underground in open fields and woods.

Source: Wikipedia

What it eats

They collect pollen and nectar from flowers. Colony members mainly eat honey made from those raw materials because it is more nutritious.

Source: Wikipedia

Life cycle

New queens leave hibernation in mid-April and start colonies in May. Workers emerge in early June; males and new queens appear in August and September.

Source: Wikipedia

When you see it

Queens begin colonies in May after leaving hibernacula in mid-April. Workers show up in early June, and males and new queens appear in late summer.

Source: Wikipedia

Where it comes from

Also considered native to East North America.

Source: Wikipedia

Where it is found in the US

Recorded in 48 of 51 states and DC. Most records: New York, Pennsylvania, Massachusetts, Minnesota, Illinois, Ohio, Vermont, Wisconsin.

Darker = more records. Counts are museum and citizen-science records, not population size.

Source: GBIF

Months it is reported in the US

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Source: GBIF

More photos

Questions people ask

Do they sting?

Yes, they can sting, causing only temporary pain for most people.

Source: UC IPM

When do they appear?

Queens start colonies in May, workers appear in early June, and males and new queens show up in August-September.

Source: Wikipedia

Where do they live?

They nest underground in fields and woods and are common in suburban areas of the eastern US and southern Canada.

Source: Wikipedia

How can I avoid being stung?

Do not wear heavily scented products near bee activity and seek medical attention if a sting causes severe symptoms.

Source: UC IPM

Same family (Apidae)

Sources

  • UC IPM: https://ipm.ucanr.edu/PMG/PESTNOTES/pn7449.html
  • Wikipedia: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bombus_impatiens

Look it up elsewhere: GBIF · iNaturalist · BugGuide · ITIS · Wikipedia

Text written 2026-10-23 from the sources above and checked sentence by sentence against them. Data fetched 2026-10-22.

How this page works

This is one bug's fact sheet. The colored box at the top says whether it is dangerous. Sections below cover how to recognize it, whether it is a pest, and how to deal with it. The US map shows which states have records; tap a state to see other bugs there.

Every fact on Bug FAQ comes from a named source (university extension sites, government agencies, GBIF, iNaturalist, Wikipedia). The source is linked next to each section. If we have no source for something, we leave it out.