Diabrotica speciosa

Diabrotica speciosa · Order: Coleoptera · Family: Chrysomelidae

Damages trees, gardens or crops. It is a crop pest that damages many cultivated plants, especially cucurbits, beans, grapes, potatoes, maize, wheat, soybean and other crops.

Source: Wikipedia

Diabrotica speciosa
Photo: iNaturalist user, CC0

Diabrotica speciosa is a highly polyphagous beetle that feeds on a wide range of crops, causing damage to vegetables, grains and tubers. It is native to many South-American countries and is a major pest throughout southern South America, where growers use insecticides and integrated pest-management practices to keep it in check.

Source: Wikipedia

How to recognize it

Also called the cucurbit beetle or "vaquita de San Antonio" in Spanish.

Source: Wikipedia

Is it a pest in the house?

The beetle can transmit viruses that affect the safety of harvested crops for humans and animals. It attacks cucurbits, beans, grapes and potatoes, adding to its impact on food production.

Source: Wikipedia

How to get rid of it

Farmers commonly apply soil insecticides to kill larvae and spray foliage insecticides to control adults, depending on the crop. In southern Brazil, integrated pest-management combines no-till farming, rotating soybeans with maize or wheat, and using insecticides only when damage is observed.

Source: Wikipedia

Where it lives

It is an important pest in its native and newly colonised habitats across southern South America, except Chile.

Source: Wikipedia

What it eats

Larvae feed on the roots of maize, wheat, groundnut, soybean, potato and other crops. Adults eat over 60 plant species, especially vegetables and cucurbits, but also beans, grapes and potatoes.

Source: Wikipedia

Lookalikes

It may be confused with ladybugs because the Spanish name "vaquita de San Antonio" is also used for many ladybird species.

Source: Wikipedia

More photos

Questions people ask

How can I control Diabrotica speciosa?

Use soil insecticides for larvae and spray insecticides on the plants for adults, and consider integrated pest-management practices like crop rotation and no-till farming.

Source: Wikipedia

What crops does Diabrotica speciosa damage?

It harms cucurbits, beans, grapes, potatoes, maize, wheat, soybean and other vegetables and grains.

Source: Wikipedia

Where is Diabrotica speciosa originally from?

It is native to South American countries including Argentina, Brazil, Colombia, Peru and several others.

Source: Wikipedia

Can Diabrotica speciosa spread disease to humans or animals?

Yes, it can act as a vector for viruses that may affect the safety of crops consumed by people and livestock.

Source: Wikipedia

Same family (Chrysomelidae)

Sources

  • Wikipedia: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diabrotica_speciosa

Look it up elsewhere: GBIF · iNaturalist · BugGuide · Wikipedia

Text written 2026-10-24 from the sources above and checked sentence by sentence against them. Data fetched 2026-10-22.

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