Mead's Sulphur

Colias meadii · Order: Lepidoptera · Family: Pieridae

No source yet on danger. We have no source yet on whether it bites, stings or damages anything.
Mead's Sulphur
Photo: Robert Webster, CC BY-SA

Mead's sulphur is a small butterfly with a wingspan of 35 to 44 mm that lives in high-mountain arctic-alpine tundra and rocky slopes near the tree line. Its range covers the Rocky Mountains of Canada and the United States, and adults fly in July and August, feeding on alpine sunflower and aster nectar while the caterpillars eat various alpine legumes.

Source: Wikipedia

Size

Its wingspan ranges from about 35 to 44 millimetres.

Source: Wikipedia

Where it lives

It lives on arctic-alpine tundra and rocky slopes near the tree line in high mountains.

Source: Wikipedia

What it eats

Caterpillars feed on Trifolium species, Astragalus alpinus, Oxytropis deflexa and Vicia americana. Adults sip nectar from alpine sunflowers and asters.

Source: Wikipedia

Life cycle

Adults are on the wing from July through August.

Source: Wikipedia

When you see it

Their flight season occurs in midsummer, July and August.

Source: Wikipedia

Where it comes from

Its range includes the Rocky Mountains of Canada and the United States.

Source: Wikipedia

Where it is found in the US

Recorded in 10 of 51 states and DC. Most records: Colorado, Wyoming, Montana, Idaho, Utah, New Mexico, Kansas, Nebraska.

Darker = more records. Counts are museum and citizen-science records, not population size.

Source: GBIF

Status: native in North America; native in Canada; native in United States. Source: iNaturalist

Months it is reported in the US

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Source: GBIF

More photos

Questions people ask

When can I see Mead's sulphur?

Adults fly in midsummer, typically from July to August.

Source: Wikipedia

What do the caterpillars eat?

The larvae feed on Trifolium, Astragalus alpinus, Oxytropis deflexa and Vicia americana.

Source: Wikipedia

What flowers do the adults visit?

Adults drink nectar from alpine sunflowers and asters.

Source: Wikipedia

Same family (Pieridae)

Sources

  • Wikipedia: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colias_meadii

Look it up elsewhere: GBIF · iNaturalist · BugGuide · ITIS · Wikipedia

Text written 2026-10-23 from the sources above and checked sentence by sentence against them. Data fetched 2026-10-23.

How this page works

This is one bug's fact sheet. The colored box at the top says whether it is dangerous. Sections below cover how to recognize it, whether it is a pest, and how to deal with it. The US map shows which states have records; tap a state to see other bugs there.

Every fact on Bug FAQ comes from a named source (university extension sites, government agencies, GBIF, iNaturalist, Wikipedia). The source is linked next to each section. If we have no source for something, we leave it out.