Northern Crab Spider

Mecaphesa asperata · Order: Araneae · Family: Thomisidae

Also called: Flower Crab Spider, Crab Spiders

No source yet on danger. We have no source yet on whether it bites, stings or damages anything.
Northern Crab Spider
Photo: Judy Gallagher, CC BY

The northern crab spider has a carapace, abdomen and legs covered in many short stiff spines, a white eye region, and distinctive red and brown markings on its abdomen. Its legs are yellow with red rings on the tibia and metatarsus of the first pair, and it hunts on similarly coloured flowers, preying on bees and flies.

Source: Wikipedia

How to recognize it

All legs are yellow except the first pair’s tibia and metatarsus, which have red bands.

Source: Wikipedia

Where it lives

It lives on flowers that match its coloration, waiting for visiting insects such as bees and flies. It belongs to the group known as flower spiders.

Source: Wikipedia

What it eats

It hunts insects like bees and flies that come to the flowers it occupies.

Source: Wikipedia

Where it comes from

The species is found across North and Central America and the Caribbean.

Source: Wikipedia

Lookalikes

It can be told apart from similar spiders in the genera Misumenoides and Misumena.

Source: Wikipedia

Where it is found in the US

Recorded in 45 of 51 states and DC. Most records: Michigan, Ohio, Massachusetts, Virginia, Pennsylvania, Wisconsin, New York, Texas.

Darker = more records. Counts are museum and citizen-science records, not population size.

Source: GBIF

Status: native in North America; native in Canada; native in United States. Source: iNaturalist

Months it is reported in the US

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Source: GBIF

More photos

Questions people ask

How can I recognize a northern crab spider?

Look for a spider with many short stiff spines, a white eye region, yellow legs with red rings on the first pair, and red-brown markings on the abdomen.

Source: Wikipedia

What does this spider eat?

It catches visiting insects such as bees and flies on the flowers where it waits.

Source: Wikipedia

Same family (Thomisidae)

Sources

  • Wikipedia: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mecaphesa_asperata

Look it up elsewhere: GBIF · iNaturalist · BugGuide · ITIS · Wikipedia

Text written 2026-10-22 from the sources above and checked sentence by sentence against them. Data fetched 2026-10-22.

How this page works

This is one bug's fact sheet. The colored box at the top says whether it is dangerous. Sections below cover how to recognize it, whether it is a pest, and how to deal with it. The US map shows which states have records; tap a state to see other bugs there.

Every fact on Bug FAQ comes from a named source (university extension sites, government agencies, GBIF, iNaturalist, Wikipedia). The source is linked next to each section. If we have no source for something, we leave it out.