American Bumble Bee

Bombus pensylvanicus · Order: Hymenoptera · Family: Apidae

Also called: Bumble Bee, Sonoran Bumblebee, American Bumblebee

Can sting. It can sting people if handled or threatened.

Source: Wikipedia

American Bumble Bee
Photo: crseaquist, CC BY

The American bumble bee is a larger bee with queens 22 to 26 mm and workers 13 to 19 mm in length. It has pale yellow hair on the pronotum, a usually black scutellum, and a distinctive yellow-black band pattern.

Source: Wikipedia

How to recognize it

Look for yellow hairs on the pronotum and a black scutellum, often mixed with yellow and black hairs. Its overall coloration is a paler yellow with a different yellow-black band pattern than close relatives.

Source: Wikipedia

Size

Queens measure 22 to 26 mm, while workers are 13 to 19 mm long.

Source: Wikipedia

Where it lives

It nests in open farmland and fields.

Source: Wikipedia

What it eats

Feeds on many plants, especially sunflowers and clovers, and acts as a pollinator.

Source: Wikipedia

Life cycle

Its reproductive cycle runs from February to November or December, similar to other bumblebees.

Source: Wikipedia

When you see it

Males become more common in late summer. Mating occurs in July or August when a male mates with a newly emerged queen.

Source: Wikipedia

Lookalikes

It can be confused with B. sonorus, B. fervidus, and B. auricomus because of similar coloration.

Source: Wikipedia

Where it is found in the US

Recorded in 49 of 51 states and DC. Most records: Texas, Florida, Nebraska, Illinois, Missouri, Colorado, Oklahoma, North Carolina.

Darker = more records. Counts are museum and citizen-science records, not population size.

Source: GBIF

Status: native in North America; native in Canada; native in United States. Source: iNaturalist

Months it is reported in the US

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Source: GBIF

More photos

Questions people ask

Do American bumble bees sting?

Yes, they can sting if they feel threatened.

Source: Wikipedia

How can I tell this bumble bee apart from similar species?

Look for pale yellow hair on the pronotum and a mostly black scutellum; the band pattern is also paler than in close relatives.

Source: Wikipedia

Where do they live?

They nest in open farmland and fields across eastern Canada, the eastern U.S., and much of Mexico.

Source: Wikipedia

What do they eat?

They visit many flowers, especially sunflowers and clovers, and help pollinate them.

Source: Wikipedia

Same family (Apidae)

Sources

  • Wikipedia: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bombus_pensylvanicus

Look it up elsewhere: GBIF · iNaturalist · BugGuide · ITIS · Wikipedia

Text written 2026-10-22 from the sources above and checked sentence by sentence against them. Data fetched 2026-10-22.

How this page works

This is one bug's fact sheet. The colored box at the top says whether it is dangerous. Sections below cover how to recognize it, whether it is a pest, and how to deal with it. The US map shows which states have records; tap a state to see other bugs there.

Every fact on Bug FAQ comes from a named source (university extension sites, government agencies, GBIF, iNaturalist, Wikipedia). The source is linked next to each section. If we have no source for something, we leave it out.