Centris pallida

Centris pallida · Order: Hymenoptera · Family: Apidae

Can sting. Their sting is mild.

Source: Wikipedia

Centris pallida
Photo: York Niu, CC BY

Centris pallida is a solitary desert bee about 16 to 17 mm long, black with dense grey fur and yellow-tinged thorax hair. It lives in hot, dry areas of the southwestern United States and western Mexico, where it nests in the ground and can leave noticeable mounds. Males need to drink large amounts of nectar each day, and the bee’s sting is only mildly painful.

Source: Wikipedia

How to recognize it

The bee is black with a thick covering of grey fur on its back, a slightly yellow thorax, mixed black and reddish leg hair, and brownish-yellow hair underneath; its wings are clear with black veins.

Source: Wikipedia

Size

Adults are about 16 to 17 mm long, with males and females the same size.

Source: Wikipedia

Is it a pest in the house?

Their burrowing can create unsightly mounds, especially where many females nest.

Source: Wikipedia

Does it bite or sting?

Their sting is mild and not dangerous.

Source: Wikipedia

Where it lives

It inhabits dry, hot environments in North America.

Source: Wikipedia

What it eats

It feeds on flowers that can tolerate high temperatures.

Source: Wikipedia

Life cycle

Being solitary, the species uses a dual-strategy mating system that remains stable against invading strategies.

Source: Wikipedia

When you see it

During the day the bees stay inactive, hiding in shade or burrows to avoid overheating.

Source: Wikipedia

Lookalikes

It has been called the digger bee, desert bee, or pallid bee because of its behavior, habitat, and pale color.

Source: Wikipedia

Where it is found in the US

Recorded in 7 of 51 states and DC. Most records: Arizona, California, Nevada, Colorado, New Mexico, Texas, Utah.

Darker = more records. Counts are museum and citizen-science records, not population size.

Source: GBIF

Status: native in North America; native in United States. Source: iNaturalist

Months it is reported in the US

JFMAMJJASOND

Source: GBIF

More photos

Questions people ask

Do they sting?

Yes, they can sting but the sting is mild.

Source: Wikipedia

Why are there mounds in my yard?

Female bees dig burrows in the ground, and the entrances can leave noticeable mounds.

Source: Wikipedia

Same family (Apidae)

Sources

  • Wikipedia: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Centris_pallida

Look it up elsewhere: GBIF · iNaturalist · BugGuide · ITIS · Wikipedia

Text written 2026-10-23 from the sources above and checked sentence by sentence against them. Data fetched 2026-10-23.

How this page works

This is one bug's fact sheet. The colored box at the top says whether it is dangerous. Sections below cover how to recognize it, whether it is a pest, and how to deal with it. The US map shows which states have records; tap a state to see other bugs there.

Every fact on Bug FAQ comes from a named source (university extension sites, government agencies, GBIF, iNaturalist, Wikipedia). The source is linked next to each section. If we have no source for something, we leave it out.