Pubescent Carpenter Bee

Xylocopa pubescens · Order: Hymenoptera · Family: Apidae

Can damage your home. It can damage wooden structures in homes.

Source: Wikipedia

Pubescent Carpenter Bee
Photo: Gidip, CC BY

Females are large, shiny, black with yellow head markings; males are smaller with a narrow head and yellow hair covering their bodies. They nest in dead or soft wood, including the wood of buildings, which can lead to damage in homes.

Source: Wikipedia

How to recognize it

Males are smaller, have a narrow head, and are covered in yellow hair.

Source: Wikipedia

Size

Females are larger than males. Males are smaller than females.

Source: Wikipedia

Is it a pest in the house?

Their nests in dead or soft wood can be found inside wooden parts of homes.

Source: Wikipedia

What it eats

They visit many kinds of plants for food. Adults collect nectar for bee bread and pollen to feed their larvae.

Source: Wikipedia

Life cycle

Colonies can start any time from early March to early November, depending on conditions.

Source: Wikipedia

When you see it

The breeding season runs from early March to early November. Most mating happens in spring, with some occurring in fall.

Source: Wikipedia

Where it comes from

Their range extends from Cape Verde to South Asia.

Source: Wikipedia

More photos

Questions people ask

How can I prevent damage to my house?

Seal cracks and replace soft or decaying wood to remove nesting sites.

Source: Wikipedia

Same family (Apidae)

Sources

  • Wikipedia: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xylocopa_pubescens

Look it up elsewhere: GBIF · iNaturalist · BugGuide · ITIS · Wikipedia

Text written 2026-10-24 from the sources above and checked sentence by sentence against them. Data fetched 2026-10-22.

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This is one bug's fact sheet. The colored box at the top says whether it is dangerous. Sections below cover how to recognize it, whether it is a pest, and how to deal with it. The US map shows which states have records; tap a state to see other bugs there.

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